Marsh Fern

Published: 2023-11-05

Marsh fern, Thelypteris palustris, is found in many places in the Northern Hemisphere, especially along the Appalachian Mountains and Great Lakes of the USA.

image-34.png iNaturalist.org map of T. palustris

T. palustris is similar to two other species, T. simulata and Amauropelta noveboracenis. In fact, T. palustris and T. simulata were thought to be the same species

T. palustris Blade tapers gradually forming a triangle.

T. simulata has a long, smooth stipe. Fertile pinna curl over the sori. Blade is wide in the middle and tapers quickly.

A. noveboracenis has pinna all the way down to the ground, thus has a very short stipe.

T. simulata has a slightly scaly stipe. Fertile pinna are not changed with sori present.

img_0795.jpg Stuart McKinney Wildlife Refuge, Stratford, CT, USA

img_0797.jpg Stuart McKinney Wildlife Refuge, Stratford, CT, USA

sori_magnify.jpg Stuart McKinney Wildlife Refuge, Stratford, CT, USA

The pinna curl over the sori, a specie character.

img_0798.jpg Stuart McKinney Wildlife Refuge, Stratford, CT, USA

img_0800.jpg Stuart McKinney Wildlife Refuge, Stratford, CT, USA