Ostrich Fern

Published: 2023-10-14

Ostrich fern, Matteuccia struthiopteris, is found throughout the Northern Hemisphere.

image-13.png iNaturalist map of M. struthiopteris

M. struthiopteris is one of larger ferns. It gets its name from the frond resembling an ostrich feather. It grows in a classic vase shape.

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The pinna grow right to the ground, getting ever smaller. There is very little stipe.

Each years new growth grows on top the previous base, building up a small 'trunk' that resembles the trunk of a coconut tree.

The fertile frond is completely different from the sterile frond. It grows from the center of the vase. It has a herringbone appearance and lasts the winter.

img20221126130830.jpg Domestic, fertile frond M. struthiopteris

M. struthiopteris can grow in large 'hedges'.

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The fiddlehead is one of the only edible fiddleheads, but still needs to be boiled to be edible.

ostrich2smol.jpg